Citation Information :
Jose RA, Alexander VS, Jacob AA, Mathew R. Are we missing the diagnosis of disseminated melioidosis? An unusual presentation of melioidosis with prostatic abscess. 2018; 20 (1):40-42.
Melioidosis, an emerging infectious disease in India is well known for its protean clinical manifestations. Definitive diagnosis can be made by isolation of non-fermentative Gram-negative bacilli from clinical specimens and identification of the isolate at the species level. We report a case of disseminated melioidosis with lymphadenitis and prostatic abscess. Burkholderia pseudomallei was isolated from bone marrow, pus aspirate, blood and urine, and the patient responded well to the treatment.
Currie BJ, Ward L, Cheng AC. The epidemiology and clinical spectrum of melioidosis: 540 cases from the 20 year Darwin prospective study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2010;4:e900.
Vidyalakshmi K, Lipika S, Vishal S, Damodar S, Chakrapani M. Emerging clinico-epidemiological trends in melioidosis: Analysis of 95 cases from Western Coastal India. Int J Infect Dis 2012;16:e491-7.
Pal P, Ray S, Moulick A, Dey S, Jana A, Banerjee K, et al. Liver abscess caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei in a young man: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2014;2:604-7.
Pandey V, Rao SP, Rao S, Acharya KK, Chhabra SS. Burkholderia pseudomallei musculoskeletal infections (melioidosis) in India. Indian J Orthop 2010;44:216-20.
Mohan N, Menon PR, Kumar GK, Sreekrishnan TP, Kumar AJ, Prasad BS. Escape from disseminated melioidosis of tropics: A case report and literature review. Amrita J Med 2015;11:34-7.
Viswaroop BS, Balaji V, Mathai E, Kekre NS. Melioidosis presenting as genitourinary infection in two men with diabetes. J Postgrad Med 2007;53:108-10.
Jitendranath A, Bhargavi L, Ramani Bai JT, Radhika R. A case of melioidosis from splenic abscess. J Acad Clin Microbiol 2016;18:40-3.
Limmathurotsakul D, Chaowagul W, Chierakul W, Stepniewska K, Maharjan B, Wuthiekanun V, et al. Risk factors for recurrent melioidosis in Northeast Thailand. Clin Infect Dis 2006;43:979-86.
Chong Vh VH, Sharif F, Bickle I. Urogenital melioidosis: A review of clinical presentations, characteristic and outcomes. Med J Malaysia 2014;69:257-60.
Wuthiekanun V, Amornchai P, Saiprom N, Chantratita N, Chierakul W, Koh GC, et al. Survey of antimicrobial resistance in clinical Burkholderia pseudomallei isolates over two decades in Northeast Thailand. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2011;55:5388-91.
Behera B, Prasad Babu TL, Kamalesh A, Reddy G. Ceftazidime resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei: First report from India. Asian Pac J Trop Med 2012;5:329-30.
Benoit TJ, Blaney DD, Gee JE, Elrod MG, Hoffmaster AR, Doker TJ, et al. Melioidosis cases and selected reports of occupational exposures to Burkholderia pseudomallei – United States, 2008-2013. MMWR Surveill Summ 2015;64:1-9.