Chromobacterium violaceum is a saprophytic organism that rarely causes infection in human. Urinary tract infection by Chromobacterium violaceum is extremely rare. Here, we report the first case of urinary tract infection caused by Chromobacterium violaceum from India, in a 43-year-old diabetic female with intramural fibroid. The patient was successfully treated with Ciprofloxacin.
Sneath PH, Whelan JP, Singh RB, Edward D. Fatal infection by Chromobacterium violaceum. Lancet 1953;265:276-7.
Tille PM. Bailey and Scott's Diagnostic Microbiology. 13th ed. St Louis: Elsevier health sciences; 2011. p. 368.
Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM, Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT. Bergey's Manual of Systemic Bacteriology. 2 nd ed., Vol 2. The Proteobacteria. Georgia: Springer; 2005. p. 823.
Ray P, Sharma J, Marak RS, Singhi S, Taneja N, Garg RK, et al. Chromobacterium violaceum septicaemia from north India. Indian J Med Res 2004;120:523-6.
Karthik R, Pancharatnam P, Balaji V. Fatal Chromobacterium violaceum septicemia in a South Indian adult. J Infect Dev Ctries 2012;6:751-5.
Steinberg JP, Del Rio C. Other gram negative and gram variable bacilli. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, editors. Mandell, Douglas and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone; 2005. p. 2751-68.
In: Collee JG, Fraser AG, Marmion BP, Simmons A, editors. Mackie and McCartney Practical Medical Microbiology. 14th ed. New Delhi: Elsevier; 2012. p. 462.
Schlossberg D. Chapter miscellaneous gram negative organisms-clinical infectious diseases. 3rd ed. New York: Cambridge university press; 2008. p. 1115.
